Card readers compared for UK businesses

Quick Reference

Direct Answer

A card reader is the same device as a card machine or card terminal: it takes in-person payments by tap, chip or phone. The best UK card reader for most small businesses in 2026 is SumUp Solo (£99, 1.69%, no contract). Square Terminal is the best all-in-one, Zettle Reader 2 the cheapest on hardware (£59), and Tide and Revolut readers the lowest rates for their banking customers.

Summary

UK card readers (SumUp, Zettle, Square, Tide, Revolut, Stripe) take in-person card payments. Hardware is £49 to £229, rates 0.8% to 1.95%, mostly no contract. Standalone readers work without a phone; tethered readers pair over Bluetooth. Tap to Pay on iPhone needs no reader.

This Page Covers

What a card reader is, how the main UK readers compare on cost and rate, and which suits which business in 2026.

Not Covered Here

Online checkout gateways, full EPOS till systems (see the EPOS hub), and high-risk merchant accounts.

UK card readers compared

"Card reader" is the term SumUp, Zettle and Square buyers use; it is the same device the industry calls a card terminal. Here are the main UK readers on the figures that decide it: hardware cost, rate and contract.

Card reader Hardware Rate Contract
SumUp Solo £99 to £149 hardware 1.69% per transaction No contract
Zettle Reader 2 £29 to £69 1.75% per transaction No contract
Square Terminal £149 to £199 1.75% per transaction (UK) No contract
Tide Card Reader £49 hardware 1.5% per transaction (UK) No contract
Revolut Card Reader £49 hardware 0.8% to 1.0% per transaction (depending on subscription tier) Subscription-tier dependent (Revolut Business plan)
Stripe Reader S700 £229 Custom (Stripe pricing) Stripe terms

Read the full write-up on any device in the card terminal hub, see the ranked best card machine for small business picks, check what a card machine costs, or find the cheapest card machine in the UK ranked by real cost. Need till software too? See EPOS systems.

Card Machine Types Compared The three card-machine formats and where each fits. Countertop: fixed at the till, mains plus ethernet or WiFi, best for shop counters. Portable: cordless around your venue, 4G plus WiFi, best for table service and hospitality (Dojo Go, Square Terminal). Mobile: a pocket reader or Tap to Pay on a phone, 4G plus Bluetooth, best for mobile trades, markets and vans (SumUp Solo, Tide, Tap to Pay). Source: MerchantHQ. Which type of card machine? Match the format to where you take payments. Countertop Fixed at the till CONNECTIVITY Mains · Ethernet / WiFi BEST FOR Shop counters, checkouts e.g. Traditional terminals Portable Cordless around your venue CONNECTIVITY 4G + WiFi BEST FOR Table service, hospitality e.g. Dojo Go, Square Terminal Mobile Pocket reader or Tap to Pay CONNECTIVITY 4G + Bluetooth BEST FOR Mobile trades, markets, vans e.g. SumUp Solo, Tide, Tap to Pay Examples are illustrative of each format. Source: MerchantHQ (merchanthq.co.uk)
Countertop, portable or mobile. Not sure? Tell us where you sell and we'll match you.
How a Card Payment Works The journey of a UK card payment: customer taps card, phone or watch; the card machine encrypts and sends it; the acquirer (your payment provider) forwards it to the card network (Visa or Mastercard); the customer's issuing bank approves it; approval returns in seconds. The funds then settle to your business bank account, typically same or next day. Source: MerchantHQ. How a card payment works Approval in seconds. Money settles to you, typically same or next day. 1 Customer taps Card, phone or watch 2 Card machine Encrypts & sends 3 Acquirer Your payment provider 4 Card network Visa / Mastercard 5 Issuing bank Customer's bank approves Approved → money settles to your account (typically same / next day) Simplified flow. Settlement timing varies by provider. Source: MerchantHQ (merchanthq.co.uk)
How a card payment travels from tap to your bank account.

In one sentence

Card reader, card machine, card terminal: same device, different word. The right one depends on your volume and contract appetite.

SumUp Solo for most small businesses, Square Terminal for an all-in-one, Zettle for the cheapest start, Tide or Revolut if you already bank with them. MerchantHQ compares the whole UK market, picks the right reader for your trade, then stays your named account team for life.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between a card reader and a card machine?

There is no difference. "Card reader", "card machine", "card terminal" and "PDQ machine" all describe the same thing: the device a customer uses to pay you in person by tapping, inserting a chip card, or holding their phone against it. Fintech brands (SumUp, Zettle, Square, Tide, Revolut) say "card reader"; older bank-acquirer documentation says "card terminal" or "PDQ". Same device.

What is the best card reader for a small business in the UK?

SumUp Solo is the strongest all-round pick at £99 hardware, 1.69% flat, no contract and a free 4G SIM. For an all-in-one with a built-in printer, Square Terminal at £149 is the better fit. The cheapest entry on hardware is Zettle Reader 2 at £59. If you already bank with Tide or Revolut, their £49 readers carry the lowest rates (1.5% and from 0.8%).

How much does a card reader cost?

Hardware runs from £49 (Tide, Revolut) to £229 (Stripe Reader S700), with most readers between £59 and £149. On top sits the rate per transaction, from 0.8% (Revolut Business, on higher plans) to 1.95% (SumUp at its lowest plan), and usually no monthly fee on no-contract readers. Tap to Pay on iPhone needs no reader at all if you have a compatible iPhone.

Do card readers need a phone or do they work on their own?

It depends on the reader. Standalone readers (SumUp Solo, Square Terminal, Stripe Reader S700) have their own screen and connectivity and work without a paired phone. Tethered readers (Zettle Reader 2, Tide, Revolut) pair to your phone or tablet over Bluetooth and use the app, which makes them cheaper but dependent on your phone. For unreliable signal, choose a 4G standalone reader.

Which card reader has the lowest fees?

On headline rate, Revolut Card Reader (from 0.8% on higher Revolut Business plans) and Tide Card Reader (1.5% for Tide Business customers) are lowest, both conditional on holding that business account. Tyl by NatWest publishes a 1.39% + 5p standard rate, with bespoke pricing for higher-volume NatWest customers. Among unconditional no-contract readers, SumUp Solo (1.69%) is competitive for sub-£10k monthly volume.

Which card reader has no monthly fee?

Most no-contract fintech readers have no monthly fee at all: SumUp Solo, Square Terminal, Zettle Reader 2, and the Tide and Revolut readers charge only the per-transaction rate, with no monthly service charge and no minimum. You pay the one-off hardware cost, then only pay when you take a payment. Monthly fees tend to appear on fixed-term acquirer products (some Dojo, Worldpay and Adyen plans), where the fee may be a terminal rental or a minimum service charge.

What is the cheapest way to take card payments?

For most UK small businesses the cheapest way is Tap to Pay on iPhone, which needs no reader if you have a compatible iPhone, or a low-cost no-contract reader such as Zettle Reader 2 at £59, both with no monthly fee. On rate, account-linked readers from Tyl by NatWest, Revolut and Tide are lowest for their banking customers. The cheapest overall depends on your monthly card volume: a flat-rate reader wins at low volume, a blended-rate contract can win at high volume.

Reviewed by Oliver Mackman. Last reviewed: 2026-06-01.

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Independent comparison · Quotes from acquirers and brokers · Whole-of-market UK card terminals